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  5. Rationalist Concrete Grid Facades in Academic Architecture

Specification

Rationalist Concrete Grid Facades in Academic Architecture

Organized around a strict precast concrete post-and-beam grid, this academic facade balances an open pilotis ground level with deeply recessed upper levels protected by rhythmic vertical shading fins. Direct daylight cuts across the monumental concrete bay system, casting crisp shadows that articulate the building's rationalist composition and framed campus courtyard.

24 project images · 23 studios

The precast concrete facade of Institut Mines Télécom in Paris, featuring deep vertical shading fins and an open ground floor.

Institut Mines Télécom

Paris, France · 2019

Photo · Grafton Architects

A precedent for institutional architecture utilizing a rationalist precast concrete grid, deep vertical shading fins, and an open ground floor to negotiate public circulation and solar control.

What we like about this project
The upper concrete fins extend past the roofline to form an open-air pergola structure.

Materials

  • precast-concrete
  • glass
  • steel
  • aluminum

Visual identifiers

  • concrete-fins
  • pilotis
  • courtyard-facade
  • brise-soleil
  • structural-grid

Style tags

  • rationalist
  • monolithic
  • contemporary

Visual tags

  • institutional
  • academic-campus
  • monolithic
  • rationalist
  • shading-device
  • open-ground-floor
Geometry
A highly structured, orthogonal grid system. The facade is organized into distinct horizontal bands: an open ground level supported by pilotis, a double-height glazed middle band, and a deeply recessed upper level shaded by a rhythmic series of vertical concrete fins.
Facade system
Precast concrete post-and-beam frame with integrated vertical sun-shading fins and recessed window-wall glazing.
Structural guess
Reinforced concrete frame with precast facade elements and pilotis.
Spatial scale
Large-scale institutional building with monumental structural bays and multi-story heights.
Lighting
Bright, direct daylight casting sharp, rhythmic shadows within the deep vertical fins and under the cantilevered volumes.
Atmosphere
Bright, structured, and monumental, defined by the rhythmic play of light and shadow across concrete surfaces.
Environmental context
An institutional campus courtyard under construction, with neighboring academic blocks visible in the background.
Spatial experience
The building frames a monumental courtyard. The open ground level creates a continuous public ground plane, drawing the eye through the structure to the landscape beyond, while the deep concrete fins above create a sense of protective enclosure.
Composition rhythm
A strict vertical rhythm of concrete fins on the upper level contrasts with the wider, open structural bays of the ground floor.
Style reading
Contemporary Rationalism
Program
University or research institute
Perspective
Exterior Facade
Discipline
architecture
Materials
precast-concrete, glass, steel, aluminum
Visual identifiers
concrete-fins, pilotis, courtyard-facade, brise-soleil, structural-grid
Style tags
rationalist, monolithic, contemporary
Visual tags
institutional, academic-campus, monolithic, rationalist, shading-device, open-ground-floor
Geometry
A highly structured, orthogonal grid system. The facade is organized into distinct horizontal bands: an open ground level supported by pilotis, a double-height glazed middle band, and a deeply recessed upper level shaded by a rhythmic series of vertical concrete fins.
Facade system
Precast concrete post-and-beam frame with integrated vertical sun-shading fins and recessed window-wall glazing.
Structural guess
Reinforced concrete frame with precast facade elements and pilotis.
Spatial scale
Large-scale institutional building with monumental structural bays and multi-story heights.
Lighting
Bright, direct daylight casting sharp, rhythmic shadows within the deep vertical fins and under the cantilevered volumes.
Atmosphere
Bright, structured, and monumental, defined by the rhythmic play of light and shadow across concrete surfaces.
Environmental context
An institutional campus courtyard under construction, with neighboring academic blocks visible in the background.
Spatial experience
The building frames a monumental courtyard. The open ground level creates a continuous public ground plane, drawing the eye through the structure to the landscape beyond, while the deep concrete fins above create a sense of protective enclosure.
Composition rhythm
A strict vertical rhythm of concrete fins on the upper level contrasts with the wider, open structural bays of the ground floor.
Style reading
Contemporary Rationalism
Program
University or research institute
Perspective
Exterior Facade
Discipline
architecture

Related in this portfolio

View Yvonne Farrell and Shelley McNamara →

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The precast concrete facade of Institut Mines Télécom in Paris, featuring deep vertical shading fins and an open ground floor.

Institut Mines Télécom

Paris, France · 2019

Photo · Grafton Architects

A precedent for institutional architecture utilizing a rationalist precast concrete grid, deep vertical shading fins, and an open ground floor to negotiate public circulation and solar control.

What we like about this project
The upper concrete fins extend past the roofline to form an open-air pergola structure.

Materials

  • precast-concrete
  • glass
  • steel
  • aluminum

Visual identifiers

  • concrete-fins
  • pilotis
  • courtyard-facade
  • brise-soleil
  • structural-grid

Style tags

  • rationalist
  • monolithic
  • contemporary

Visual tags

  • institutional
  • academic-campus
  • monolithic
  • rationalist
  • shading-device
  • open-ground-floor
Geometry
A highly structured, orthogonal grid system. The facade is organized into distinct horizontal bands: an open ground level supported by pilotis, a double-height glazed middle band, and a deeply recessed upper level shaded by a rhythmic series of vertical concrete fins.
Facade system
Precast concrete post-and-beam frame with integrated vertical sun-shading fins and recessed window-wall glazing.
Structural guess
Reinforced concrete frame with precast facade elements and pilotis.
Spatial scale
Large-scale institutional building with monumental structural bays and multi-story heights.
Lighting
Bright, direct daylight casting sharp, rhythmic shadows within the deep vertical fins and under the cantilevered volumes.
Atmosphere
Bright, structured, and monumental, defined by the rhythmic play of light and shadow across concrete surfaces.
Environmental context
An institutional campus courtyard under construction, with neighboring academic blocks visible in the background.
Spatial experience
The building frames a monumental courtyard. The open ground level creates a continuous public ground plane, drawing the eye through the structure to the landscape beyond, while the deep concrete fins above create a sense of protective enclosure.
Composition rhythm
A strict vertical rhythm of concrete fins on the upper level contrasts with the wider, open structural bays of the ground floor.
Style reading
Contemporary Rationalism
Program
University or research institute
Perspective
Exterior Facade
Discipline
architecture
Materials
precast-concrete, glass, steel, aluminum
Visual identifiers
concrete-fins, pilotis, courtyard-facade, brise-soleil, structural-grid
Style tags
rationalist, monolithic, contemporary
Visual tags
institutional, academic-campus, monolithic, rationalist, shading-device, open-ground-floor
Geometry
A highly structured, orthogonal grid system. The facade is organized into distinct horizontal bands: an open ground level supported by pilotis, a double-height glazed middle band, and a deeply recessed upper level shaded by a rhythmic series of vertical concrete fins.
Facade system
Precast concrete post-and-beam frame with integrated vertical sun-shading fins and recessed window-wall glazing.
Structural guess
Reinforced concrete frame with precast facade elements and pilotis.
Spatial scale
Large-scale institutional building with monumental structural bays and multi-story heights.
Lighting
Bright, direct daylight casting sharp, rhythmic shadows within the deep vertical fins and under the cantilevered volumes.
Atmosphere
Bright, structured, and monumental, defined by the rhythmic play of light and shadow across concrete surfaces.
Environmental context
An institutional campus courtyard under construction, with neighboring academic blocks visible in the background.
Spatial experience
The building frames a monumental courtyard. The open ground level creates a continuous public ground plane, drawing the eye through the structure to the landscape beyond, while the deep concrete fins above create a sense of protective enclosure.
Composition rhythm
A strict vertical rhythm of concrete fins on the upper level contrasts with the wider, open structural bays of the ground floor.
Style reading
Contemporary Rationalism
Program
University or research institute
Perspective
Exterior Facade
Discipline
architecture

Related in this portfolio

View Yvonne Farrell and Shelley McNamara →